“The cloud” refers to servers that are accessed over the Internet, and the software and databases that run on those servers. Cloud servers are located in data centers all over the world. By using cloud computing, users and companies do not have to manage physical servers themselves or run software applications on their own machines.

We are able to access our email account from any system either from a PC at home, or a desktop in your office or even through mobiles. Have you ever wondered that the attachments in those mails are accessible from any system. This is possible because of cloud computing. We are enabled to retreive all our old chats, posts, and data in a newly bought mobile is through cloud computing because the computing and storage takes place on servers in a
data center, instead of locally on the user device.


Cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing resources, such as servers, storage, databases, software, and more, over the Internet. Rather than maintaining and managing these resources on local physical infrastructure, businesses and individuals can access them from a cloud provider’s data center, which is located elsewhere in the world.

Cloud computing offers numerous benefits, such as scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. With cloud computing, users can easily scale up or down their computing resources as needed, paying only for what they use. This can be especially useful for businesses with fluctuating demands for computing power, as they can quickly
and easily adapt to changing needs without having to invest in expensive physical infrastructure.

Cloud computing is possible because of a technology called virtualization. Virtualization allows for the creation of a simulated, digital-only “virtual” computer that behaves as if it were a physical computer with its own hardware.  The technical term for such a computer is virtual machine. When properly implemented, virtual machines on the same host machine are sandboxed from one another, so they do not interact with each other at all, and the files and applications from one virtual machine are not visible to the other virtual machines even though they are on the same physical machine.

Virtual machines also make more efficient use of the hardware hosting them. By running many virtual machines at once, one server can run many virtual “servers,” and a data center becomes like a whole host of data centers, able to serve many organizations. Thus, cloud providers can offer the use of their servers to far more customers at once than they would be able to otherwise, and they
can do so at a low cost.

Cloud computing is that it allows users to access their applications and data from anywhere in the world, as long as they have an Internet connection. This means that businesses can more easily support remote work, and individuals can access their files and applications from multiple devices.


Prime Advantages:
Agility
High availability and reliability
High Scalability
Device and Location Independence
Multi-Sharing
Low Cost
Services in the pay-per-use mode
Easy Maintenance

Cloud computing is often divided into three main types: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). IaaS provides users with access to virtualized computing resources, such as servers and storage, while PaaS provides a platform for building and deploying applications. SaaS, on the other hand, provides access to software applications that are hosted on the cloud provider’s infrastructure.


Overall, cloud computing has revolutionized the way that businesses and individuals access and use computing resources, making it easier and more cost-effective to take advantage of the latest technologies.